Frailty Syndrome As Elderly Individuals Essay - 1471 Words

Life expectancy has increased dramatically in the last century due primarily to the control of infectious diseases, especially in the younger cohorts and the improvement of medical care and nutrition. This has, however, resulted in a large percentage of the older population suffering chronic diseases. The population within Canada is aging and we are living longer than we have in the past. According to Statistics Canada (2012), from 1920-1922, a man’s average lifespan was 59 years of age and a woman’s average lifespan was 61 years of age; in 2012, this has now increased to 79 for men and 83 for women. This increasing lifespan has created a new frontier in the health and wellbeing of the elderly as it has resulted in a consequent increase in complex health care needs of elderly people with Frailty Syndrome. Fried et al. (2005) identify Frailty Syndrome as elderly individuals â€Å"meeting three out of five phenotypic criteria indicating compromised energetics: low grip strength, low energy, slowed walking speed, low physical activity, and/or Health care systems across Canada are becoming strained by this aging cohort and will continue to become even more so in the coming years. It is estimated that the number of frail elderly in Canada will â€Å"double to well over 2 million within the next 20 years† (Young, 2015, pg. 1) and it is imperative that we look at how we are going to be able to support this through changes in our healthcare system. One means of doing this is to create moreShow MoreRelatedFrailty: A Condition of the Elderly1460 Words   |  6 PagesFrailty Introduction ‘Frailty thy name is woman emotionally refers to his mother Hamlet (Act 1, Scene 2). While the term â€Å"frailty† has been around for a while, the use of it in a medical literature has only been evolving in the past 30 years. However, condition with similar meaning, was described back in 1914 in a publication â€Å"The Diseases of Old Age and their Treatment† (Nascher, 1914). In this publication Nascher describes a condition of his elderly patients as â€Å"senile disability† or â€Å"senileRead MoreThe Treatment Of Muscle Mass Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pagesthe loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength that occurs with aging. ( Cruz-Jentoft et al., 2010). Sarcopenia is considered one of the geriatric syndromes because its prevalence in older populations (Chien, et al 2008). Sarcopenia leads to functional disabilities, decrease mobility, falls, and fractures, which lead to the loss of independence, frailty, and also increased risk of mortality (Freiberger et al., 2011). There are no effective treatments for sarcopenia yet. Pharmacological trials areRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Early Mobility1487 Words   |  6 Pagesdecreased o Losing balance o Weight-bearing ability decreased o Diaphoresis present o Chest pain o Dizzy FRAILTY: There is no consensus on a single precise and complete definition of frailty[12]. Numerous authors and investigators have offered multiple definitions based on their understanding and interpretation of this concept. From a clinical perspective, frailty can be defined as a syndrome of decreased physiological reserve (physical and cognitive) and a decline in the resistance to stressorsRead MoreAn Evaluation Of The Nih Clinical Trial Registry1777 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The number of older individuals undergoing HSCT for malignant disease has risen considerably over the years. Between 2007- 2013, 22% of allogeneic transplants and 44% of autologous transplants were in patients older than 60 years of age1. The rise of HSCT in this age group can be attributed to the use of reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) regimen and advances in post-HSCT supportive care2,3. HSCT is a potential curative treatment for a number of malignant hematologic diseases suchRead MoreHistory Of Sarcopenia ( Sarx ) Was First Used For Muscle And Penia For Loss1031 Words   |  5 Pagesand it is one of the biggest health care challenges. With advanced health care provided nowadays seniors above the age of 65 years – are living longer. It is expected that by 2040 1 in 4 Canadians will be seniors. Sarcopenia is a common disease of elderly with a prevalence ranging from 5 to 13% in 60 to 70 years old and 11 to 50% in 80 years old or older people as a major public health problem (Patel et al.). Studies in the UK has reported the prevalence of sarcopenia in older people aging 65 and aboveRead MoreThe Treatment Of Muscle Mass Essay1935 Words   |  8 Pagesthe loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength that occurs with aging. ( Cruz-Jentoft et al., 2010). Sarcopenia is considered one of the geriatric syndromes because its prevalence in older populations (Chien, et al 2008). Sarcopenia leads to functional disabilities, decrease mobility, falls, and fractures, which lead to the loss of independence, frailty, and also increased risk of mortality (Freiberger et al., 2011). There are no effective treatments for sarcopenia yet. Pharmacological trials areRead MoreIncreasing Population Of Older People Essay1600 Words   |  7 Pagesfunctional ability (Gopinath B, Russell J, Flood VM, Burlutsky G, Mitchell P, 2014). Elderly with poor overall diet quality are likely to have suboptimal levels of nutrition biomarkers; this could negatively affect quality of life and functional independence (Gopinath B, Russell J, Flood VM, Burlutsky G, Mitchell P, 2014). Epidemiologic studies commonly have demonstrated nutritional deficits in 10-20 % of elderly people living at home and up to 60% in persons living in institutions in parallel withRead MoreThe Effect Of Daytime Sleepiness On Aged Care Residents3515 Words   |  15 Pageshl=enq=Sleep+Disordered+Breathing+with+Excessive+Daytime+Sleepiness+is+a+Risk+Factor+for+Mortality+in+Older+AdultsbtnG=as_sdt=1%2C5as_sdtp= †¢ https://scholar.google.com.au/scholar?hl=enq=The+relationship+between+sleep+habits%2C+anxiety%2C+and+depression+in+the+elderlybtnG=as_sdt=1%2C5as_sdtp †¢ http://web.a.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.usq.edu.au/ehost/results?sid=b61564a6-d4d6-4453-ba0f-926a6cd922b0%40sessionmgr4003vid=32hid=4207bquery=sleep+quality+%22in%22+aged+care+homes+AND+health+riskbdata=JmRiPWM4aCZ0eXBlPTAmc2l0ZT1laG9zdC1saXZlRead MoreThe Benefits of Strength Training1449 Words   |  6 Pages2006, p. 135). Some data suggest that the pattern of motor unit activation and the number of motor units activated are equally as important the frequency of activation in producing increased strength (Gabriel, Kamen Frost, 2006, p. 136). When an individual performs specific exercises repeatedly the motor units that control the activated muscles learn to activate in a simultaneous pattern, increasing strength. This can lead to intermuscular coordination allowing muscles to distribute motor unit activationRead MoreResearch Task: Give examples, of the kinds of influences that affect children and young persons’ development including: (a) Personal factors (health), (b) External factors (environment)1121 Words   |  5 PagesAlso, long terms in Hospital or confinement in bed, frailty of body etc. prevent them from physical exertion such as running, skipping, etc. Long absences from school, family, as well as limited interaction socially and physically with other children their age, can in many cases also affect their other areas of development; such as their social, physical, cognitive/intellectual development. †¢ Learning difficulties; ADHD, ADD, Autism, Down’s syndrome etc. all affect a child and young person’s ability